1 00:00:00,420 --> 00:00:06,990 Thinking errors, psychiatrists have developed lists of thinking errors called cognitive distortions, 2 00:00:07,770 --> 00:00:15,510 thinking are black and white thinking description, seeing things in extreme terms, shoaling, thinking 3 00:00:15,510 --> 00:00:19,320 the way we want things to be is the way they ought to be. 4 00:00:19,800 --> 00:00:25,820 Overgeneralization believing that one instance applies to every situation, 5 00:00:29,280 --> 00:00:38,550 catastrophizing, thinking a situation is much worse than it is discounting the positive minimizing 6 00:00:38,820 --> 00:00:47,070 evidence that contradicts one's negative, automatic thoughts, emotional reasoning, assuming our feelings 7 00:00:47,070 --> 00:00:57,050 convey useful information, fortunetelling, making predictions based on scant information, mind reading, 8 00:00:57,090 --> 00:01:01,230 assuming we know what someone else is thinking. 9 00:01:02,410 --> 00:01:03,660 Personalization. 10 00:01:06,800 --> 00:01:15,320 Thinking events that have nothing to do with us are actually about US indictment, expecting to reach 11 00:01:16,280 --> 00:01:25,070 to reach a certain outcome based on our actions or position, outsourcing, happiness, giving outside 12 00:01:25,070 --> 00:01:33,290 factors, the final say regarding our emotions, false sense of helplessness, believing we have less 13 00:01:33,290 --> 00:01:42,200 power than we actually do, a false sense of responsibility, believing we have more power than we actually 14 00:01:42,200 --> 00:01:42,530 do.